Ans 40: (C) 12,20,25
Solution: In a Poset, Maximal element is that which is not related to any other element.
Here Operation is Divisibility.
2 divides 4,10,12,20
5 divides 10, 20, 25
4 divides 12,20
10 divides 20
but 12,20,25 does not divide any other element in the set. Hence it is Maximal element.
Extra Information: Minimal element is which is not divisible by any other element in the set.
Here 2 and 5 are minimal elements
Ans 41: (D) Partial Order Relation
Solution: 1. Reflexive: Since A is a subset of A. Hence Reflexive
2. Symmetric: Since A is a subset of B and B is a subset of A is possible only if A=B.
So its not symmetric but its anti symmetric.
3. Transitive: Since if A is a subset of B and B is a subset of C implies A is a subset of C.
Hence it is transitive
So It is Partial order Relation
Ans 42: (C)
Solution: Since the operation given is Multiplication.
So, Multiplicative inverse of -i
=1/-i
=-1/i
=i2/i
=i
Ans 43: (D) -231 to 231-1
Solution: Here 1 bit will be used to represent sign.
Remaining bits=31
So range of numbers will be 231
But Zero is included in positive numbers.
So range of positive numbers will be 1 less than 231
Finally range is: -231 to 231-1
Ans 44: 2n-1
Solution: Full binary tree has either 0 or 2 children
So n leaves means total 2n-1 nodes
Ans 45: (D) 1 or 3
Solution: In a full binary tree, only one vertex, namely, the root is of even degree (namely 2).
Each of the other (n-1) vertices is of odd degree (namely 1 or 3.)
Click on the Page No to view the solution of that page