Program Requirement:
Enter the number n example n=345
sum= 3+ 4 + 5 =12
Algorithm
- Enter the number as n
- Initially assign sum=0
- while(n>0)
- {
- r=n%10;
- sum=sum+r;
- n=n/10;
- }
- Print sum
Explanation:
1) n = 345
2) sum = 0
3) a) check if 345 > 0 returns true
r = n % 10 = 345 % 10 = 5
sum=sum + r = 0 + 5 = 5
n = n / 10 = 345 / 10 = 34
b) check if 34 > 0 returns true
r = n % 10 = 34 % 10 = 4
sum=sum + r = 5 + 4 = 9
n = n / 10 = 34 / 10 = 3
c) check if 3 > 0 returns true
r = n % 10 = 3 % 10 = 3
sum=sum + r = 9 + 3 = 12
n = n / 10 = 3 / 10 = 0
d) check if 0 > 0 returns false
4) Print sum ie 12
Program (Without Function)
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
printf("*********************************************************");
printf("\n**********************************************************");
printf("\n** WAP to print sum of digits of a number **");
printf("\n** Created by Sheetal Garg **");
printf("\n** Assistant Professor **");
printf("\n** Phone No:9467863365 **");
printf("\n**********************************************************");
printf("\n**********************************************************\n");
int i,n,r,s=0;
printf("Enter the no n \n");
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n>0)
{
r=n%10;
n=n/10;
s=s+r;
}
printf("sum is %d",s);
return 0;
}
Output
*************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** ** WAP to print sum of digits of a number ** ** Created by Sheetal Garg ** ** Assistant Professor ** ** Phone No:9467863365 ** *************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** Enter the no n 345 sum is 12
Program (Using Function)
#include <stdio.h>
int find_sum_of_digits(int n);
int main()
{
printf("*********************************************************");
printf("\n**********************************************************");
printf("\n** WAP to print sum of digits of a number **");
printf("\n** Created by Sheetal Garg **");
printf("\n** Assistant Professor **");
printf("\n** Phone No:9467863365 **");
printf("\n**********************************************************");
printf("\n**********************************************************\n");
int i, n;
printf("Enter the no n \n");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("sum is %d", find_sum_of_digits(n));
return 0;
}
int find_sum_of_digits(int n)
{
int r,s = 0;
while (n > 0)
{
r = n % 10;
n = n / 10;
s = s + r;
}
return s;
}
Output
*************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** ** WAP to print sum of digits of a number ** ** Created by Sheetal Garg ** ** Assistant Professor ** ** Phone No:9467863365 ** *************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** Enter the no n 345 sum is 12
Program (Using Recursive Function)
#include <stdio.h>
int find_sum_of_digits(int n);
int main()
{
printf("*********************************************************");
printf("\n**********************************************************");
printf("\n** WAP to print sum of digits of a number **");
printf("\n** Created by Sheetal Garg **");
printf("\n** Assistant Professor **");
printf("\n** Phone No:9467863365 **");
printf("\n**********************************************************");
printf("\n**********************************************************\n");
int i, n;
printf("Enter the no n \n");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("sum is %d", find_sum_of_digits(n));
return 0;
}
int find_sum_of_digits(int n)
{
int r;
if (n == 0)
return 0;
else
{
r = n % 10;
n = n / 10;
return r + find_sum_of_digits(n);
}
}
Output
*************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** ** WAP to print sum of digits of a number ** ** Created by Sheetal Garg ** ** Assistant Professor ** ** Phone No:9467863365 ** *************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** Enter the no n 345 sum is 12